Cushing's Disease
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Some basic facts about this terrible disease.

Touch & Go, my 20+ year old horse has recently been diagnosed with cushing's disease. When I first got the news I didn't know how to react.That was mostly because I really didn't know much about the disease or what caused it. I knew a few horses that had cushing's and I knew the basic symptoms (burly coat, sweating abnormally, drinking excessive amounts of water, and excessive urination), but I had no idea that it was caused by a brain tumor.There is no cure for this disease, but there are medicines that can help reduce the symptoms, and a lot of alternative ideas about diets that could also help an afflicted horse to lead a normal, healthy life. This is a page for people like me who want to learn about what can be done for the horses with cushing's disease that they love.

Touch & Go fall of 2000

Touchy has been on Pergolide since January. His whole attitude seems to have changed. Before, he would just stand in the corner of his stall or out in the paddock looking depressed. Now he has more energy and will actually trot around outside (he's even run away from me a few times!) His stall is also not as wet all the time and he doesn't drink nearly as much water, even in the hot summer. I'll try to keep everyone updated, but for now he's back to normal!

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*** This is all information that I found on other websites, and I take no credit for other peoples' research. This is also my interpretation of some of the information, and explanations may not be complete.There are links to these sites below.

Basics of Cushing's Disease

SYMPTOMS:

-long curly coat
-sweating a lot
-failure to shed winter coat
-drinking excess amounts of water
-excessive urination
-laminitis (minor or severe)
-loss of body condition (loss of muscle, pot bellied appearance)
-lethargy (laziness)
-mouth ulcers
-bulging above the eye
-weakened immune system

WHAT CAUSES CUSHING'S DISEASE:

Cushing's Disease is caused by a tumor in the pituitary gland which is at the base of the brain and regulates the horse's endocrine system or hormones. As the tumor grows it puts pressure on the hypothalmus which regulates body temperature.Doctors believe this is the cause of the thick coat and sweating. As the pituitary gland becomes overactive, excess quantities of certain peptides, or chains of amino acids, are released throwing the endocrine system off balance.

TREATMENTS FOR CUSHING'S DISEASE:

Although there is no real cure for cushing's disease, there are medications that can help to relieve the symptoms of the disease.Veterinarians can prescribe these, and also some alternative treatments.

HOW TO TELL IF YOUR HORSE HAS CUSHING'S:

Just because your horse has a thick coat or sweats a lot does not mean that he has cushing's disease.Some breeds of horse naturally have thicker coats and/or sweat more than other breeds of horse. I don't know if it's proven, but I have found that draft horses and larger breeds will sweat more than some lighter weight horses.There are tests, however, that can determine whether a horse has cushings or not. My horse was diagnosed through an ACTH test. There are also other tests that veterinarians use to diagnose this disease.

Links to sites about Cushing's

An article on Cushings with some easy to understand explanations

Some pretty basic explanations of cushing's disease

An article from a veterinary journal

A news article on Equine Cushing's Disease